Review Article
Tuna Swarm Optimization: A Novel Swarm-Based Metaheuristic Algorithm for Global Optimization
Table 4
Comparison of results on F1–F13 with 100D.
| | Function | TSO | HHO | EO | TSA | GWO | SSA | PSO | WOA |
| | F1 | Ave | 0.00 E+00 | 5.76E−190 | 1.08E−72 | 1.04E−27 | 3.53E−34 | 9.88E−03 | 7.10 E+02 | 1.15E−168 | | Std | 0.00 E+00 | 0.00 E+00 | 4.12E−72 | 2.59E−27 | 5.28E−34 | 1.10E−02 | 2.55 E+03 | 0.00 E+00 |
| | F2 | Ave | 1.96E−231 | 3.05E−100 | 2.45E−42 | 7.52E−18 | 7.04E−21 | 1.41 E+01 | 3.98 E+01 | 6.29E−103 | | Std | 0.00 E+00 | 1.30E−99 | 2.64E−42 | 1.09E−17 | 3.19E−21 | 4.47 E+00 | 2.40 E+01 | 3.45E−102 |
| | F3 | Ave | 0.00 E+00 | 2.81E−145 | 2.12E−06 | 7.99 E+02 | 1.67E−01 | 2.21 E+04 | 8.11 E+04 | 7.18 E+05 | | Std | 0.00 E+00 | 1.54E−144 | 5.59E−06 | 1.02 E+03 | 3.53E−01 | 1.05 E+04 | 1.91 E+04 | 1.23 E+05 |
| | F4 | Ave | 1.49E−229 | 1.30E−97 | 5.51E−11 | 2.86 E+01 | 1.38E−04 | 1.96 E+01 | 3.25 E+01 | 7.08 E+01 | | Std | 0.00 E+00 | 4.59E−97 | 1.75E−10 | 9.58 E+00 | 2.18E−04 | 2.29 E+00 | 3.62 E+00 | 2.99 E+01 |
| | F5 | Ave | 1.15E−01 | 3.74E−03 | 9.41 E+01 | 9.79 E+01 | 9.70 E+01 | 7.13 E+02 | 1.05 E+04 | 9.73 E+01 | | Std | 4.32E−01 | 5.74E−03 | 3.34E−01 | 8.33E−01 | 8.86E−01 | 4.63 E+02 | 2.31 E+04 | 4.64E−01 |
| | F6 | Ave | 1.08E−03 | 3.41E−05 | 1.43E−01 | 1.38 E+01 | 7.36 E+00 | 8.23E−03 | 1.04 E+03 | 5.30E−01 | | Std | 2.11E−03 | 5.76E−05 | 2.04E−01 | 9.64E−01 | 1.16 E+00 | 8.37E−03 | 3.06 E+03 | 1.70E−01 |
| | F7 | Ave | 1.17E−04 | 4.11E−05 | 6.99E−04 | 1.31E−02 | 1.56E−03 | 7.61E−01 | 4.21 E+00 | 9.37E−04 | | Std | 1.62E−04 | 6.24E−05 | 3.25E−04 | 4.63E−03 | 7.36E−04 | 1.72E−01 | 7.59 E+00 | 1.42E−03 |
| | F8 | Ave | −4.19 E+04 | −4.19 E+04 | −2.89 E+04 | −1.45 E+04 | −1.67 E+04 | −2.41 E+04 | −2.35 E+04 | −3.79 E+04 | | Std | 8.33E−02 | 3.21E−01 | 1.54 E+03 | 7.90 E+02 | 2.56 E+03 | 1.51 E+03 | 1.51 E+03 | 4.58 E+03 |
| | F9 | Ave | 0.00 E+00 | 0.00 E+00 | 0.00 E+00 | 9.20 E+02 | 1.49E−01 | 1.34 E+02 | 3.14 E+02 | 0.00 E+00 | | Std | 0.00 E+00 | 0.00 E+00 | 0.00 E+00 | 1.38 E+02 | 8.18E−01 | 3.79 E+01 | 5.10 E+01 | 0.00 E+00 |
| | F10 | Ave | 8.88E−16 | 8.88E−16 | 7.52E−15 | 5.96E−12 | 7.03E−14 | 5.15 E+00 | 4.61 E+00 | 4.44E−15 | | Std | 0.00 E+00 | 0.00 E+00 | 1.23E−15 | 3.24E−11 | 4.73E−15 | 1.25 E+00 | 3.08 E+00 | 2.64E−15 |
| | F11 | Ave | 0.00 E+00 | 0.00 E+00 | 0.00 E+00 | 2.71E−03 | 7.62E−04 | 1.25E−01 | 7.31 E+00 | 0.00 E+00 | | Std | 0.00 E+00 | 0.00 E+00 | 0.00 E+00 | 6.26E−03 | 2.94E−03 | 2.90E−02 | 2.28 E+01 | 0.00 E+00 |
| | F12 | Ave | 3.03E−06 | 3.47E−07 | 1.89E−03 | 9.22 E+00 | 1.93E−01 | 9.90 E+00 | 1.02 E+01 | 6.08E−03 | | Std | 8.46E−06 | 5.00E−07 | 5.68E−03 | 3.74 E+00 | 6.19E−02 | 2.58 E+00 | 4.20 E+00 | 3.07E−03 |
| | F13 | Ave | 1.44E−04 | 1.19E−05 | 2.12 E+00 | 1.21 E+01 | 5.68 E+00 | 1.54 E+02 | 4.54 E+02 | 6.00E−01 | | Std | 2.32E−04 | 1.74E−05 | 1.15 E+00 | 1.61 E+00 | 3.89E−01 | 1.57 E+01 | 4.27 E+02 | 3.17E−01 |
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