Review Article

Tuna Swarm Optimization: A Novel Swarm-Based Metaheuristic Algorithm for Global Optimization

Table 8

Wall-clock time costs of TSO and other algorithms on 23 benchmarks (unit: s).

FunctionTSOHHOEOTSAGWOSSAPSOWOA

F10.04360.07920.07260.04660.05490.07000.09230.0365
F20.03860.07110.06980.04830.05360.06790.07850.0349
F30.18780.64710.20780.19380.20250.21680.21870.1804
F40.03150.07650.06550.04420.04860.06130.06870.0286
F50.03870.10700.07230.04940.05740.06790.07450.0366
F60.03130.08960.06330.04340.05140.07430.07320.0301
F70.05020.11980.08530.06190.06900.08130.09530.0468
F80.04330.12700.07380.05350.06130.07890.08400.0428
F90.03410.09870.06520.04740.05430.06580.07850.0305
F100.04020.10960.07030.05210.05580.07450.07640.0354
F110.04780.13350.07530.05570.06080.08050.08200.0436
F120.10550.27350.13590.11540.12910.13720.14940.1062
F130.10400.28810.13380.11970.13500.13670.14820.1064
F140.28170.72290.33010.28550.27960.31020.32520.2855
F150.03370.07920.06330.02810.02940.04650.06510.0271
F160.02630.06190.05210.02020.02110.03850.05250.0195
F170.02290.05770.05010.01810.01770.03430.05050.0181
F180.02200.05850.05190.01750.01810.03430.05200.0171
F190.04530.11820.07450.04050.04200.05810.07350.0397
F200.04650.11430.07390.04270.04310.06040.07560.0407
F210.07390.18030.10410.06800.06840.08800.10280.0682
F220.09460.22640.11660.08220.08440.10530.11660.0820
F230.11610.28730.15020.11450.11150.13130.14820.1133