Skin Cancer Detection Based on Extreme Learning Machine and a Developed Version of Thermal Exchange Optimization

Table 5

The performance validation of the suggested technique compared with other methods.

Method	Performance metric
	Accuracy	Sensitivity	Specificity	PPV	NPV
Fractal analysis [40]	88.23	91.18	88.23	80.88	92.65
CNN [41]	82.35	83.82	61.76	66.18	83.82
Delaunay Triangulation [42]	86.76	89.70	86.76	77.94	88.23
Side-by-Side method [43]	67.64	83.82	58.82	58.82	83.82
Genetic Algorithm [44]	80.88	79.412	79.41	75.00	85.29
Fusion method [45]	83.82	82.35	76.47	70.58	80.88
SVM [46]	83.82	83.82	76.47	75.00	89.70
Proposed method	92.65	91.18	89.70	86.76	94.12