Research Article

Portfolio Optimization Model for Gold and Bitcoin Based on Weighted Unidirectional Dual-Layer LSTM Model and SMA-Slope Strategy

Table 6

Notations used in this section.

SymbolDefinition

GoldAccumulated holding value of gold.
BitcoinAccumulated holding of Bitcoin.
ShortCumulative remaining value of assets.
TotalCumulative total value of assets.
Buy position ratioThe ratio of value of assets that are bought to the cumulative remaining value of assets.
Sell position ratioThe ratio of value of assets that are sold to the cumulative remaining value of assets.
Buy position ratio for the first time/after clearanceBuy position ratio for first purchase at the beginning and the first purchase after short position.