DCNN-FuzzyWOA: Artificial Intelligence Solution for Automatic Detection of COVID-19 Using X-Ray Images

Table 4

Time required to compute and standard deviation for the i-2s-6c-2s-12c structure.

Epoch	DCNN-FuzzyWOA		DCNN-PSO		DCNN-GA		LeNet-5
	Time	STD	Time	STD	Time	STD	Time	STD
1	85.91	N/A	108.55	1.04	115.01	0.78	127.08	0.81
2	115.87	N/A	199.43	1.02	161.76	1.71	195.20	1.07
3	184.65	N/A	283.71	2.08	221.95	2.41	238.85	2.58
4	222.41	N/A	305.86	1.07	260.74	1.09	299.50	1.17
5	291.33	N/A	390.29	1.23	317.55	4.99	310.17	4.37
6	301.96	N/A	448.91	2.11	361.34	3.14	422.39	1.08
7	345.17	N/A	519.57	1.56	433.98	2.08	531.81	2.09
8	379.86	N/A	589.39	1.84	549.27	1.19	579.27	4.01
9	405.16	N/A	618.28	2.42	625.10	1.78	536.90	1.28
10	476.22	N/A	697.68	3.86	677.31	2.77	640.33	4.65
11	495.57	N/A	737.70	3.07	731.79	1.18	678.88	2.65
12	511.79	N/A	793.32	1.73	792.03	3.34	723.74	1.59
13	577.73	N/A	836.15	1.66	841.50	4.28	791.83	2.66
14	601.63	N/A	889.04	2.37	881.53	3.11	845.70	2.13
15	647.85	N/A	923.17	2.09	903.72	1.56	936.62	1.83
16	690.33	N/A	978.64	1.88	930.18	4.66	1005.78	3.11
17	728.36	N/A	1001.79	3.77	982.04	1.23	1075.29	2.64
18	774.14	N/A	1060.8	1.91	1030.77	1.11	1103.21	2.23
19	834.71	N/A	1101.08	2.14	1161.20	3.28	1152.56	3.01
20	880.44	N/A	1186.61	1.89	1240.11	4.79	1256.07	1.74