Research Article

Myoelectric Pattern Recognition Performance Enhancement Using Nonlinear Features

Table 4

The EMG pattern recognition performance enhancement of existing feature extraction methods by the LMAV and NSV when SVM classifier is used.

ParameterGroupFS1FS2FS3FS4

Dataset 1AccuracyGroup 195.73 ± 0.9395.14 ± 1.0695.53 ± 0.9395.66 ± 1.02
Group 296.74 ± 0.6995.81 ± 0.8495.84 ± 0.9096.02 ± 1.00
SensitivityGroup 178.65 ± 4.6775.70 ± 5.3077.63 ± 4.6478.30 ± 5.08
Group 283.68 ± 3.4379.06 ± 4.2079.19 ± 4.5080.10 ± 5.02
SpecificityGroup 197.63 ± 0.5297.30 ± 0.5997.51 ± 0.5297.59 ± 0.56
Group 297.97 ± 0.4697.44 ± 0.5497.44 ± 0.5597.64 ± 0.65
PrecisionGroup 179.42 ± 5.0077.11 ± 5.1378.83 ± 4.8179.61 ± 5.35
Group 284.59 ± 3.5580.28 ± 3.9180.21 ± 4.7181.20 ± 5.11
F1 scoreGroup 178.08 ± 4.8475.06 ± 5.4176.97 ± 4.8377.71 ± 5.32
Group 283.18 ± 3.6278.43 ± 4.2778.67 ± 4.6979.49 ± 5.22

Dataset 2AccuracyGroup 196.58 ± 0.9796.00 ± 0.8595.88 ± 1.0095.32 ± 1.29
Group 297.51 ± 0.7696.63 ± 0.7896.73 ± 0.7195.95 ± 0.92
SensitivityGroup 182.88 ± 4.8680.01 ± 4.2479.42 ± 4.9976.60 ± 6.44
Group 287.53 ± 3.7983.13 ± 3.9083.63 ± 3.5679.75 ± 4.59
SpecificityGroup 198.10 ± 0.5497.78 ± 0.4797.71 ± 0.5597.40 ± 0.72
Group 298.61 ± 0.4298.13 ± 0.4398.18 ± 0.4097.75 ± 0.51
PrecisionGroup 183.92 ± 4.9281.51 ± 4.0580.75 ± 5.0178.12 ± 6.58
Group 288.56 ± 3.4984.38 ± 3.5184.85 ± 3.3881.33 ± 4.38
F1 scoreGroup 182.63 ± 5.0179.78 ± 4.3479.00 ± 5.2176.17 ± 6.70
Group 287.40 ± 3.8582.98 ± 3.9883.39 ± 3.6879.51 ± 4.67