Research Article

Fault-Level Grading of Photovoltaic Cells Employing Lightweight Deep Learning Models

Table 4

Binary classification results of deep ANN using augmented data: (a) GLCM features and (b) LBP features.

ā€‰Actual class
HealthyFull faulty

(a) GLCM features
Predicted classHealthy20324
Full faulty2383
Classwise accuracy89.8%77.6%
Overall accuracy85.9%

(b) LBP features
Predicted classHealthy21616
Full faulty1091
Classwise accuracy95.6%85%
Overall accuracy92.2%