Research Article

Examination of Physicians’ Perception of the Indications of Colorectal Stents in the Management of Malignant Large Bowel Obstruction: A Provincial Survey

Box 1

Clinical scenarios of different cases of malignant large bowel obstruction.
“How would you manage this patient?”
Scenario 1 (young, no comorbidities). A 60 year-old male, previously healthy, presents in acute large bowel obstruction.
CT-scan of the abdomen suggests an obstructing sigmoid tumor without evidence of local spread or distant metastases.
Scenario 2 (elderly, no comorbidities). A 90 year-old male, previously healthy, presents in acute large bowel obstruction.
CT-scan of the abdomen suggests an obstructing sigmoid tumor without evidence of local spread or distant metastases.
Scenario 3 (young, comorbidities). A 60 year-old male, known for poorly-controlled diabetes and moderate chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease, presents in acute large bowel obstruction. CT-scan of the abdomen suggests an obstructing sigmoid
tumor without evidence of local spread or distant metastases.
Scenario 4 (elderly, comorbidities). A 90 year-old male, known for poorly-controlled diabetes and moderate chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease, presents in acute large bowel obstruction. CT-scan of the abdomen suggests an obstructing
sigmoid tumor without evidence of local spread or distant metastases.
Scenario 5 (young, no scheduled chemotherapy). A 60 year-old male, known for metastatic colorectal cancer
(no chemotherapy scheduled), presents in acute large bowel obstruction. CT-scan of the abdomen suggests an obstructive
sigmoid tumor with evidence of local spread and/or distant metastases. Family and patient prefer a palliative approach.
Scenario 6 (elderly, no scheduled chemotherapy). A 90 year-old male, known for metastatic colorectal cancer
(no chemotherapy scheduled), presents in acute large bowel obstruction. CT-scan of the abdomen suggests an
obstructive sigmoid tumor with evidence of local spread and/or distant metastases. Family and patient prefer
a palliative approach.
Scenario 7 (young, ongoing chemotherapy). A 60 year-old male, known for metastatic colorectal cancer
(undergoing chemotherapy with bevacizumab), presents in acute large bowel obstruction. CT-scan of
the abdomen suggests an obstructive sigmoid tumor with evidence of local spread
and/or distant metastases. Family and patient prefer a palliative approach.
Scenario 8 (elderly, ongoing chemotherapy). A 90 year-old male, known for metastatic colorectal cancer
(undergoing chemotherapy with bevacizumab), presents in acute large bowel obstruction. CT-scan
of the abdomen suggests an obstructive sigmoid tumor with evidence of local
spread and/or distant metastases. Family and patient prefer a palliative approach.