Research Article
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Canadian First Nations and Non-First Nations Patients
Table 1
Demographic and clinical features of First Nations and Non-First Nations patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
| | First Nations | Non-First Nations | | Variable | | | | | | % | | % | |
| Demographics | | | | | | Age at presentation (yrs) | 46.6 ± 12.4 | | 46.9 ± 13.1 | | 0.90 | Female | 22 | 66.7 | 233 | 51.9 | 0.10 | F/M ratio | 2 | | 1.1 | | | Urban | 8 | 24.2 | 228 | 50.8 | 0.003 | Comorbidities | | | | | | Obesity | 19 | 57.6 | 213 | 47.4 | 0.26 | Overweight | 6 | 18.2 | 53 | 11.8 | 0.28 | Type 2 DM | 14 | 42.4 | 69 | 15.4 | 0.0001 | Hyperlipidemia | 8 | 24.2 | 124 | 27.6 | 0.67 | Hypertension | 3 | 9.1 | 58 | 12.9 | 0.52 | Physical findings | | | | | | Weight (kg) | 97 ± 29 | | 93 ± 19 | | 0.47 | BMI | 31 ± 5.4 | | 29 ± 6.6 | | 0.10 | Hepatomegaly | 10 | 30.3 | 52 | 11.6 | 0.002 | Splenomegaly | 1 | 3.0 | 25 | 5.6 | 0.53 | Ascites | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1.8 | 0.44 | Varices | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1.6 | 0.47 | Encephalopathy | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1.1 | 0.54 | Cirrhosis | 1 | 3.0 | 19 | 4.2 | 0.97 | Decompensated cirrhosis | 0 | 0 | 14 | 3.1 | 0.30 |
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Results represent mean ± SD. yrs: years; F/M: female/male; type 2 DM: type 2 diabetes mellitus.
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