Review Article
Prebiotics: A Novel Approach to Treat Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Table 1
Showing sources and effects of different prebiotics.
| Prebiotics | Sources | Effects |
| Polyphenols | Cocoa, tea, wine, soy products, fruits | Anticancer [30] | Ganoderma lucidum | Fungi | LPS induced endotoxemia [56] | Hirsutella sinensis | Fungi | ↓ LPS induced endotoxemia [56] | Antrodia cinnamomea | Fungi | ↓ LPS induced endotoxemia [56] | Sulfated polysaccharides | Marine algae | Immune response [66] | Kappaphycus striatum | κ-Carrageenan oligosaccharides | ↑ NK cell activity, antitumor activity [66] | Acidic oligosaccharides | Apple pectin | ↑ Bifidobacteria, ↑ Lactobacilli, ↑ production of SCFAs [61] |
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