Research Article

Macroscopic Portal Vein Thrombosis in HCC Patients

Table 3

Logistic regression model of PVT (No/Yes), on single variables (A), all as categories. Final multiple logistic regression model in stepwise method of PVT (No/Yes), on all variables as categories, included together in the model (B). Combination of MTD (<5.0/≥5.0), focality (Unifocality/Multifocality), and AFP (≤100/>100) (C).

ParameterORse(OR)p-value95% C.I.

(A)

MTD (cm)
 <5.0 [Ref. category]1
 ≥5.03.970.53<0.0013.05 to 5.17

Tumor Nodule #
 Unifocality (n=1) [Ref. category]1
 Multifocality (n≥2)2.430.31<0.0011.90 to 3.11

AFP (IU/mL)
 ≤100 [Ref. category]1
 >1002.550.32<0.0012.00 to 3.25

(B)

MTD (cm)
 <5.0 [Ref. category]1
 ≥5.03.490.48<0.0012.66 to 4.57
Tumor Nodule #
 Unifocality (n=1) [Ref. category]1
 Multifocality (n≥2)2.220.29<0.0011.71 to 2.88
AFP (IU/mL)
 ≤100 [Ref. category]1
 >1002.050.27<0.0011.58 to 2.65

(C)

Combination of: MTD, Focality, and AFP

MTD<5.0 & Unifocality & AFP≤100 [Ref. category]1
MTD<5.0 & Unifocality & AFP>1002.800.82<0.0011.57 to 4.99
MTD<5.0 & Multifocality & AFP≤1002.170.710.021.15 to 4.11
MTD<5.0 & Multifocality & AFP>1006.932.31<0.0013.60 to 13.31
MTD≥5.0 & Unifocality & AFP≤1004.681.20<0.0012.83 to 7.73
MTD≥5.0 & Unifocality & AFP>1007.481.92<0.0014.52 to 12.38
MTD≥5.0 & Multifocality & AFP≤1009.502.76<0.0015.37 to 16.80
MTD≥5.0 & Multifocality & AFP>10017.944.80<0.00110.62 to 30.30

OR, odds ratio; se(OR), standard error of odds ratio; PVT, portal vein thrombosis; MTD, maximum tumor diameter; AFP, alpha-fetoprotein.