Research Article

The Frequency of Clinic Visits Was Not Associated with Medication Adherence or Outcome in Children with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Table 1

Patient demographics and medication treatment.

Total group (%)Crohn’s (%)Ulcerative colitis (%)

Total patients12782 (65) (35)
Male patient72 (57)49 (60)23 (50)
Age at diagnosis in years,
mean (std. Dev.)
10.38 (4.00)11.06 (3.47)9.17 (4.54)
Disease activity at diagnosis PCDAI for CD, PUCAI for UC Mean (std. Dev.)NA21.7 (11.16)31.9 (16.56)
Duration of disease since diagnosis in years: median (IQR)3.2 (2 to 5.9)3.1 (2.1 to 6.3)3.2 (1.9 to 4.7)
5ASA therapy39 (31)10 (12)30 (65)
AZA therapy56 (44)38 (46)18 (39)
MTX therapy29 (23)25 (30)4 (8.7)
Infliximab therapy42 (33)33 (40)9 (20)
Adalimumab3 (2.4)2 (2.4)1 (2.1)

5ASA monotherapy22 (17)2 (2.4)20 (43)

AZA monotherapy w/o 5ASA26 (20)24 (29)3 (6.5)
AZA monotherapy w 5ASA12 (9.4)4 (4.8)9 (20)
AZA monotherapy w or w/o 5ASA38 (30)27 (33)11 (24)

MTX monotherapy w/o 5ASA8 (6.7)8 (10)2 (4.3)
MTX monotherapy w 5ASA2 (1.6)2 (2.4)0 (0.0)
MTX monotherapy w or wo 5ASA10 (79)9 (11)2 (4.3)

Infliximab monotherapy7 (5.5)7 (8.5)0 (0.0)
Infliximab & AZA18 (14)11 (13)7 (15)
Infliximab & AZA & 5ASA4 (3.1)2 (2.4)3 (6.5)
Infliximab & MTX17 (13)15 (18)2 (4.3)
Infliximab & MTX & 5ASA2 (1.6)1 (1.2)1 (2.1)

Adalimumab monotherapy1 (0.7)0 (0.0)1 (2.1)
Adalimumab & MTX2 (1.6)2 (2.4)0 (0.0)

1 subject has IBD-U. No patient on biologics and ASA alone. No patients on Adalimumab and AZA or Adalimumab and ASA alone.