Research Article

Protective Effect of Thalidomide on 2,4,6-Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid-Induced Experimental Colitis in Rats via the Inhibition of T Helper 17 Cells

Table 3

TDI criteria.

Grade of colitisMicroscopic findings

0No damage
IMild mucosal and/or submucosal inflammatory infiltrate and edema: punctuate mucosal erosions often associated with capillary proliferation, muscularis mucosa intact
IIGrade I changes involving 50% of the specimen
IIIProminent inflammatory infiltrate and edema frequently with deeper areas of ulceration extending through the muscularis mucosa into the submucosa, rare inflammatory cells invading the muscularis propria but without muscle necrosis
IVGrade III changes involving 50% of the specimen
VExtensive ulceration with coagulative necrosis bordered inferiorly by numerous neutrophils and fewer mononuclear cells; necrosis extends deeply into the muscularis propria
VIGrade V changes involving 50% of the specimen