Research Article

Safety and Efficacy of the Noncessation Method of Antithrombotic Agents after Emergency Endoscopic Hemostasis in Patients with Nonvariceal Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Multicenter Pilot Study

Table 3

Endoscopic findings and hemostatic methods in patients in group A.

Peptic ulcer41 (95.4%)
Angioectasia2 (4.6%)
Location of ulcer
 Gastric ulcer34 (79.1%)
  Upper third5 (11.6%)
  Middle third23 (53.5%)
  Lower third6 (13.9%)
 Duodenal ulcer7 (16.3%)
Number of ulcers
 Single26 (60.5%)
 Multiple15 (34.9%)
Size of ulcer (mm)
 0–1020 (46.5%)
 >1121 (48.1%)
Forrest classification
 Ia7 (16.3%)
 Ib18 (41.9%)
 IIa18 (41.9%)
Atrophic gastritis
 Closed type6 (14.0%)
 Open type31 (72.1%)
Hemostatic method
 Soft coagulation42 (97.7%)
 Hemoclips1 (2.3%)
Operator of hemostasis
 Trainees27 (62.8%)
 Specialists16 (37.2%)

Group A: patients taking antithrombotic agents who underwent emergency endoscopic hemostasis for nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding and resumed antithrombotic medication without a cessation period.