Review Article

Chronic Liver Disease in Ethiopia with a Particular Focus on the Etiological Spectrums: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies

Table 5

Bivariate and multivariate meta-regression analysis of factors associated with the heterogeneity of the three most commonly reported chronic liver disease etiology estimates among chronic liver disease patients in Ethiopia, 2021.

Variablesβ-coefficient95% CI value

Bivariate regression
Hepatitis B virus
 Age0.0086−0.0207, 0.07920.56
 Sample size0.0001−0.0003, 0.00060.60
Hepatitis C virus
 Age0.01660.0049, 0.02830.01
 Sample size0.0001−0.0002, 0.00030.68

Multivariate regression for hepatitis C virus estimate
 Age0.01650.0016, 0.03140.03
 Sample size8.66e-08−0.0002, 0.00030.99