Research Article

Comparison of Nasal Colonization of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in HIV-Infected and Non-HIV Patients Attending the National Public Health Laboratory of Central Nepal

Table 5

Nasal colonization of S. aureus with respect to risk factors.

Environmental parametersS. aureus carriers () (no. (%))S. aureus non-carriers () (no. (%)) value

Farm working/living
 Yes42 (33.6)306 (64.4)<0.05
 No83 (66.4)169 (35.6)
Job conditions
 With close contact89 (71.2)276 (58.1)0.0076
 Without close contact36 (28.8)199 (41.9)
Current smoking habit
 Yes76 (60.8)222 (46.7)0.0051
 No49 (39.2)253 (53.3)
Alcoholic/nonalcoholic (current)
 Alcoholic69 (55.2)234 (49.3)0.319
 Nonalcoholic56 (44.5)241 (50.7)
Outpatient/inpatient
 Outpatient56 (44.8)279 (58.7)0.005
 Inpatient69 (55.2)196 (41.3)