Research Article

Noninvasive Evaluation of Liver Fibrosis in a Sample of Putative Inactive HBV Carriers in Rome, Italy

Table 2

Characteristics of Italians versus foreigners among 125 patients.

CharacteristicsItalians (n = 75)Foreigners (n = 50)

Age (years)53.1 ± 11.936.5 ± 10.2<0.0001
ALT0.53 ± 0.180.67 ± 0.33<0.05
AST0.59 ± 0.160.70 ± 0.21<0.01
Liver stiffness (kPa)5.59 ± 1.925.50 ± 1.94Ns
 LS < 7.5 kPa, n (%)64 (85.3%)43 (86.0%)Ns
 LS ≥ 7.5 kPa, n (%)11 (14.7%)7 (14.0%)
HBV-DNA3107.29 ± 8975.524707.72 ± 19092.72Ns
 HBV-DNA <2000 IU/ml, n (%)58 (77.3%)33 (66.0%)Ns
 HBV-DNA ≥2000 IU/ml, n (%)17 (22.7%)17 (34.0%)

Continuous variables are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (SD). A value <0.05 is considered significant (Wilcoxon test). ALT and AST are expressed as multiples of upper limit of normal. For categorical variables, a value <0.05 is considered significant (Chi-squared test).