Research Article

Hsa_circ_0000479/Hsa-miR-149-5p/RIG-I, IL-6 Axis: A Potential Novel Pathway to Regulate Immune Response against COVID-19

Table 2

Baseline and demographic characteristics of participants (values 1: in comparison with negative control, 2: in comparison with nonsymptomatic COVID-19).

Negative control CountNonsymptomatic COVID-19Symptomatic COVID-19
N %CountN %CountN %-value

SexMale2754.0%2754.0%3060.0%0.784
Female2346.0%2346.0%2040.0%

Blood groupA+1326.0%1326.0%1224.0%0.319
A−612.0%24.0%48.0%
B+1122.0%1836.0%1122.0%
B−00.0%510.0%36.0%
O+1326.0%816.0%1326.0%
O−48.0%48.0%48.0%
AB+36.0%00.0%36.0%

Underlying diseaseNone00.0%3672.0%3570.0%0.477
Cardiovascular disease00.0%1224.0%1020.0%
Immune deficiency00.0%24.0%510.0%

AgeMeanSD-value1-value2

Negative control43.1615.61
Nonsymptomatic COVID-1948.8418.060.192
Symptomatic COVID-1941.4613.850.8540.064