Research Article

Physicochemical Properties and Biological Activities of Garden Cress (Lepidium sativum L.) Seed and Leaf Oil Extracts

Table 1

Physicochemical properties of garden cress seed and leaf oil extracts.

Oil extractOil yield (%)Specific gravityACV (ml/g)FFA (%)PV (meqKOH/g)

Seed25.75 ± 2.48a0.84 ± 0.08a1.26 ± 0.20b0.63 ± 0.10b2.20 ± 0.28b
Leaf15.00 ± 0.71b0.49 ± 0.02b2.95 ± 0.20a1.48 ± 0.09a7.50 ± 0.71a

Note: means followed by the same letter within a column were not significantly different at the 0.05 probability level based on the LSD (least significance difference) test. Small letters: significance within column; ACV: acid value; FFA: free fatty acids; PV: peroxide value.