Research Article

Baricitinib for the Management of SARS-CoV-2-Infected Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials

Table 2

Grading the evidence with GRADEpro guideline development tool.

Certainty assessmentNo. of patientsEffectCertaintyImportance
No of studiesStudy designRisk of biasInconsistencyIndirectnessImprecisionOther considerationsBaricitinibControlRelative (95% CI)Absolute (95% CI)

Mortality (4 RCTs)

4Randomised trialsSeriousaNot seriousNot seriousNot seriousNone619/5478 (11.3%)712/5337 (13.3%)RR 0.74 (0.58 to 0.94)35 fewer per 1,000 (from 56 fewer to 8 fewer)⊕⊕⊕  ⃝
Moderate
Critical
Disease progression (3 RCTs)

3Randomised trialsSeriousaNot seriousNot seriousNot seriousNone454/5239 (8.7%)528/5113 (10.3%)RR 0.84 (0.75 to 0.95)17 fewer per 1,000 (from 26 fewer to 5 fewer)⊕⊕⊕  ⃝
Moderate
Critical

CI: confidence interval; RR: risk ratio. aOpen-label study [12].