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Study (year) (ref) | Group () | Average age (year) | Imaging modality (method or model; parameter analysis) | Indexes | Threshold (Sp%, Sn%) | limitations |
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Mangla et al. (2010) [150] | PsP (7) TP (12) | 61 | DSC-MRI (algorithm for leakage effect correction; ROI-based analysis) | rCBV | Percentage change in rCBV for discrimination of PsP and TP (85.7%, 76.9%) | Retrospective; different treatment management; small sample size |
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Martínez-Martínez and Martínez-Bosch (2014) [151] | PsP (17) TP (7) | 48 | DSR-MRI (leakage effect uncorrected; ROI-based analysis) | rCBV rPSR rPH | rPH = 1.37 (82.2%, 88%) rCBV = 0.9 (100%, 100%) rPSR = 99% (70.6%, 100%) | Retrospective; small sample size; impact of corticoid therapy on parameter evaluation; lack of histological confirmation |
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Prager et al. (2015) [152] | PsP (8) TP (43) | 55 | DSC-MRI (γ-variate function for leakage correction; ROI-based analysis) | rCBV rCBV | rCBV = 1.07 (75%, 100%) rCBV = 1.74 (75%, 92.9%) | Retrospective; small sample size of PsP; MGMT in some patients may affect the perfusion parameters |
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Baek et al. (2012) [153] | PsP (37) TP (42) | 49 | DSC-MRI (γ-variate function for leakage correction; histogram analysis) | nCBV | Percent change of skewness: 1.27% (79.2%, 85.7%) Percent change of kurtosis: 14% (73.0%, 61.9%) | Different therapies in patients; results were obtained from only one observer |
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Tsien et al. (2010) [154] | PsP (13) TP (14) | 52 | DSC-MRI (leakage effect uncorrected, parametric response map) | rCBV rCBF | Not provided; patients with progressive had reduced rCBV | Leakage effect may underestimate rCBV value |
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Gahramanov et al. (2013) [155] | PsP (9) TP (10) | N/A | DSC-MRI (ferumoxytol for leakage correction) | rCBV | rCBV = 1.5 (Sp%, Sn% not provided) | Lack of histopathologic confirmation; small sample size |
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Suh et al. (2013) [156] | PsP (36) TP (43) | 50 | DCE-MRI (nonmodel fitting; histogram analysis) | AUCR mAUCR | mAUCR = 0.31 (82.9%, 90.1%) AUC50 = 0.19 (83.1%, 87.2%) | Lack of correlation between imaging measurements and specimen histology |
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Yun et al. (2015) [157] | PsP (16) TP (17) | 55 | DCE-MRI (ETK model; histogram analysis) |
| = 0.347 (94%, 59%) = 0.570 (56%, 88%) No significant difference of between PsP and TP group | Small relative sample size; lack of histological confirmation |
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