Research Article

F-18 FP-CIT PET in Multiple System Atrophy of the Cerebellar Type: Additional Role in Treatment

Table 1

Difference in characteristics of the patients between normal and abnormal scan groups.

CharacteristicsNormal scan 
()
Abnormal scan 
()

Age (years)61.7 ± 6.661.5 ± 6.50.9272
Sex (male : female)18 : 712 : 120.0939
Disease duration (years)3.1 ± 1.53.0 ± 1.60.8441
Parkinsonism8 (32.0%)16 (66.7%)0.0163
 Bradykinesia14 (56.0%)22 (91.7%)0.0082
 Bradykinesia (score)1.0 ± 0.91.6 ± 0.80.0142
 Rigidity8 (32.0%)20 (83.3%)0.0004
 Rigidity (score)0.3 ± 0.50.9 ± 0.50.0003
 Postural instability17 (68.0%)24 (100.0%)0.0040
 Resting tremor4 (16.0%)7 (29.2%)0.3209
Cerebellar symptom
 Gait ataxia25 (100.0%)24 (100.0%)1.0000
 Limb ataxia22 (88.0%)22 (91.7%)1.0000
 Cerebellar dysarthria22 (88.0%)23 (95.8%)1.0000
 Oculomotor dysfunction18 (72.0%)22 (91.7%)0.1383
Autonomic symptom
 Orthostatic hypotension12 (48.0%)9 (36.0%)0.4624
 Urinary incontinence10 (40.0%)13 (54.2%)0.3255
 Erectile dysfunction10/18 (55.6%)9/12 (75.0%)0.4425
PET parameter
 Striatal asymmetry0.97 ± 0.030.88 ± 0.100.0006
 Striatal SUR3.98 ± 0.582.59 ± 0.89<0.0001

value in bold, italic type indicates statistical significance. SUR: specific uptake ratio.