Review Article
In Vivo and In Vitro Characteristics of Radiolabeled Vesamicol Analogs as the Vesicular Acetylcholine Transporter Imaging Agents
Table 3
The ratio of binding affinity (Ki) of enantiomers of vesamicol analogs for VAChT, σ1, and σ2 receptors ((−)-body/(+)-body).
| | The ratio of binding affinity (Ki) of enantiomers of vesamicol analogs for VAChT, σ1, and σ2 receptors ((−)-body/(+)-body) | Tissue preparations for VAChT | VAChT | σ1 | σ2 |
| Vesamicol [55] | 0.034 | 4.88 | 1.12 | Rat brain membranes | FEOBV (2) [45] | 0.344 | 0.78 | — | rVAChT-PC12 cell | MIBT (8) [55] | 39.6 | 0.23 | 1.45 | Rat brain membranes | FBT (9) [60] | 72.7 | 1.03 | 3.05 | Torpedo californica | oIV (10) [62] | 0.063 | 4.29 | 2.80 | Rat brain membranes | OMV (11) [63] | 0.30 | 3.15 | 1.22 | Rat brain membranes | OIDV (13) [66] | 0.28 | 0.53 | 0.59 | Rat brain membranes | FBBV (18) [71] | 0.038 | 3.54 | 1.15 | Torpedo californica | 19 [80] | 0.047 | 0.47 | 1.74 | rVAChT-PC12 cell | TZ659 (20) [81] | 0.041 | 0.85 | 1.47 | rVAChT-PC12 cell | VAT (21) [71] | 0.045 | 1.0 | >1.28 | rVAChT-PC12 cell | 22 [84] | 0.13 | 1.50 | 0.55 | rVAChT-PC12 cell |
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