Research Article

Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MR with Quantitative Perfusion Analysis of Small Bowel in Vascular Assessment between Inflammatory and Fibrotic Lesions in Crohnʼs Disease: A Feasibility Study

Table 2

The functional data obtained in bowel wall for active inflammation and chronic inflammation and normal findings by semiquantitative analysis of DCE‐perfusion study.

Functional parametersActive inflammationChronic inflammationNormal bowelp value
(26 patients)(11 patients)(37 patients)()

RAE (%)<0.001
1st qt97.146.939.7
Median116.156.444
3rd qt110.871.252.9

RVE (%)<0.001
1st qt113.473.356.9
Median125.381.271
3rd qt136.994.179.7

RLE (%)<0.001
1st qt116.279.751
Median127.185.457.9
3rd qt141.0103.164.1

TTP (sec)<0.029
1st qt141.3182.4169.1
Median157203.4162.3
3rd qt176.2214.5185.8

ME (%)
1st qt978.6720.3633.3<0.039
Median1054.7809.6749.8
3rd qt1098.4861.2809.09

RAE: relative arterial enhancement; RVE: relative venous enhancement; RLE: relative late enhancement; TTP: time to peak; ME: maximum enhancement.