Clinical Study
Relationship between SP142 PD-L1 Expression and 18F-FDG Uptake in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
Table 3
The relationship between programmed death ligand-1 expression and clinicopathological characteristics of pulmonary squamous cell carcinoma.
| Clinical factors | Total | PD-L1 expression | Univariate analysis | No. | % | Negative | Positive | OR (95% CI) | value |
| | 95 | 100.0 | 34 | 35.8% | 61 | 64.2% | | | Age (y) | | | | 0.564 (0.24–1.34) | 0.193 | <64 | 42 | 44.2 | 12 | 28.6% | 30 | 71.4% | Reference | | ≥64 | 53 | 55.8 | 22 | 41.5% | 31 | 58.5% | | | Sex | | | | | | | 0.89 (0.08–10.24) | 0.928 | Male | 92 | 96.8 | 33 | 35.9% | 59 | 64.1% | Reference | | Female | 3 | 3.2 | 1 | 33.3% | 2 | 66.7% | | | Smoking history | | | | | | | 2.27 (0.59–8.80) | 0.234 | Never | 14 | 14.7 | 3 | 21.4% | 11 | 78.6% | | | Former/current | 81 | 85.3 | 31 | 38.3% | 50 | 61.7% | Reference | | Size (cm) | | | | 0.66 (0.28–1.53) | 0.335 | <4.2 | 51 | 53.7 | 16 | 31.4% | 35 | 68.6% | Reference | | ≥4.2 | 44 | 46.3 | 18 | 40.9% | 26 | 59.1% | | | Pathological stage | | | | | | | 0.72 (0.42–1.21) | 0.211 | I | 39 | 41.1 | 12 | 30.8% | 27 | 69.2% | | | II | 34 | 35.8 | 11 | 32.4% | 23 | 67.6% | | | III | 21 | 22.1 | 11 | 52.4% | 10 | 47.6% | | | IV | 1 | 1.1 | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 100.0% | | | T stage | | | | | | | 0.92 (0.61–1.39) | 0.696 | T1 | 35 | 36.8 | 11 | 31.4% | 24 | 68.6% | | | T2 | 30 | 31.6 | 12 | 40.0% | 18 | 60.0% | | | T3 | 19 | 20.0 | 7 | 36.8% | 12 | 63.2% | | | T4 | 11 | 11.6 | 4 | 36.4% | 7 | 63.6% | | | Lymph node metastases | | | | | | | 0.68 (0.27–1.72) | 0.417 | N0 | 69 | 72.6 | 23 | 33.3% | 46 | 66.7% | Reference | | N1/N2/N3 | 26 | 27.4 | 11 | 42.3% | 15 | 57.7% | | | Metastatic | | | | | | | | 1.000 | M0 | 94 | 98.9 | 34 | 36.2% | 60 | 63.8% | Reference | | M1 | 1 | 1.1 | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 100.0% | | | SUVmax | | | | 8.4 (1.83–38.53) | .006 | <20.72 | 72 | 75.8 | 32 | 44.4% | 40 | 55.6% | | | ≥20.72 | 23 | 24.2 | 2 | 8.7% | 21 | 91.3% | | | EGFR mutation status | | | | | | | | 0.999 | Mutation | 2 | 2.1 | 0 | 0.0% | 2 | 100.0% | Reference | | Wild type | 93 | 97.9 | 34 | 36.6% | 59 | 63.4% | | |
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PD-L1, programmed cell death ligand-1; SUVmax, maximum standardized uptake value; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor.
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