Research Article

[Retracted] Effects of Adding Ultrasound Biofeedback to Individualized Pelvic Floor Muscle Training on Extensibility of the Pelvic Floor Muscle and Anterior Pelvic Organ Prolapse in Postmenopausal Women

Table 1

Baseline characteristics of participants.

VariableSG (n = 40)CG (n = 37) value

Age (years) (mean ± SD)51.6 ± 4.152.8 ± 4.90.256
BMI (kg/m2) (mean ± SD)25.10 ± 2.1324.28 ± 2.390.117
Number of deliveries (mean ± SD)1.08 ± 0.571.05 ± 0.470.862

Mode of delivery (n)
Vaginal28280.846
Cesarean97
Nulliparous32

Oxford muscle strength (n)
Grade 220150.472
Grade 31418
Grade 464
The correct rate of PFMC70%73%0.773
BSP (cm)0.03 ± 0.66−0.15 ± 0.690.257
Levator hiatus area (cm2)22.89 ± 2.9223.87 ± 3.990.223

SD: standard deviation; BSP: the distance from the lowest point of the bladder to the inferior-posterior margin of the symphysis pubis; value if from the independent-sample t-test or the chi-square test.