Medical Cost Trajectories and Onsets of Cancer and NonCancer Diseases in US Elderly Population

Table 4

Estimates of the slope of population recovery rate 𝑟.

	ACHD	Stroke	Ulcer	Breast cancer*	Prostate cancer**	Melanoma	Lung cancer	Colon cancer	Diabetes	Asthma	Parkinson’s disease	Alzheimer’s disease
Total population	1.15	0.80	1.15	0.42	0.20	0.22	0.42	1.03	0.68	1.63	0.52	1.14
	±0.13	±0.10	±0.24	±0.05	±0.03	±0.13	±0.12	±0.12	±0.29	±1.12	±0.32	±0.66
Level of IADL/ADL Disability
Nondisabled	1.14	0.78	1.42	0.37	0.21	0.32	0.45	1.06	0.82	1.79	0.45	0.98
	±0.12	±0.11	±0.29	±0.04	±0.03	±0.12	±0.13	±0.13	±0.51	±1.82	±0.30	±0.64
IADL only or/and 1-2 ADLs	0.95	1.01	2.59	0.37	0.67	0.51	0.16	0.92	0.21	0.59	1.78	0.19
	±0.21	±0.17	±0.65	±0.16	±0.57	±0.60	±0.07	±0.26	±0.15	±0.27	±1.59	±0.11
3–6 ADLs	1.36	0.68	0.85	0.56	2.06	0.11	0.64	2.10	0.67	1.10	0.09	14.19
	±0.25	±0.10	±0.22	±0.14	±1.22	±0.34	±0.20	±0.75	±0.31	±0.61	±0.25	>100
Charlson index
0	1.21	0.78	1.36	0.38	0.22	0.23	0.31	0.91	0.86	1.05	1.66	0.29
	±0.15	±0.09	±0.37	±0.06	±0.04	±0.11	±0.14	±0.17	±0.40	±0.48	±0.99	±0.19
1	1.04	0.85	0.29	0.33	0.17	0.82	0.49	0.63	0.37	2.04	3.20	1.07
	±0.14	±0.14	±0.10	±0.05	±0.06	±0.71	±0.11	±0.12	±0.19	±1.80	±3.05	±0.91
2	0.77	1.27	1.92	0.52	0.21	0.23	0.38	0.85	0.68	1.65	0.16	0.07
	±0.19	±0.27	±0.68	±0.14	±0.13	±0.16	±0.14	±0.13	±0.61	±0.87	±0.10	±0.15
>2	1.26	0.74	1.43	0.32	0.30	0.15	0.31	1.63	1.17	0.92	0.13	18.87
	±0.17	±0.10	±0.45	±0.09	±0.12	±0.45	±0.10	±0.60	±0.91	±0.63	±0.19	>100
Age
≤80	1.13	0.84	0.94	0.34	0.20	0.20	0.44	0.88	0.50	1.46	0.01	1.49
	±0.12	±0.11	±0.21	±0.04	±0.04	±0.16	±0.14	±0.12	±0.23	±0.88	±0.00	±1.21
>80	1.23	0.71	1.54	0.44	0.22	0.27	0.34	1.44	2.81	2.90	0.88	0.71
	±0.16	±0.11	±0.33	±0.14	±0.08	±0.12	±0.09	±0.30	±1.71	±6.48	±0.58	±0.41
Survived 2.5 years
No	1.04	0.75	1.13	0.34	0.20	0.33	0.48	1.65	−𝟎.𝟎𝟏	2.08	0.56	1.55
	±0.24	±0.15	±0.37	±0.15	±0.17	±0.75	±0.23	±0.45	±0.01	±2.42	±0.32	±2.21
Yes	1.28	0.92	2.05	0.50	0.28	0.21	0.58	0.85	0.66	1.51	2.60	1.53
	±0.12	±0.10	±0.40	±0.05	±0.04	±0.08	±0.12	±0.09	±0.22	±1.01	±5.34	±0.77

*Females only.
**Males only.