Multiobjective Optimization Design of Spinal Pedicle Screws Using Neural Networks and Genetic Algorithm: Mathematical Models and Mechanical Validation

<table>Tested pedicle screws: (a) Synthes, (b) A-Spine, (c) Moss Miami, (d) Viper, and (e) Optimal. </table>

Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine

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Figure 5

Figure 5: Multiobjective Optimization Design of Spinal Pedicle Screws Using Neural Networks and Genetic Algorithm: Mathematical Models and Mechanical Validation 

Figure 5 | Multiobjective Optimization Design of Spinal Pedicle Screws Using Neural Networks and Genetic Algorithm: Mathematical Models and Mechanical Validation 