Research Article

Location of the Mandibular Canal and Thickness of the Occlusal Cortical Bone at Dental Implant Sites in the Lower Second Premolar and First Molar

Table 1

Measurements of TC, MC, MD, and CD at the second premolar and first molar.

 Mean (mm)SD (mm)CV (%)Max (mm)Min (mm)

Lower second premolarTC2.38 0.4920.493.421.60
MC15.88 3.4121.5023.7510.56
MD3.92 1.0526.766.341.65
CD4.08 0.9824.906.432.63

Lower first molarTC1.72 0.3922.622.601.00
MC16.15 2.7116.7523.6411.25
MD4.00 0.9022.465.521.86
CD4.72 1.2726.828.522.56

SD: standard deviation; CV: coefficient of variation (100 SD/mean); MC: the distance from the mandibular canal to the upper border of the mandible; CD: the distance from the mandibular canal to the buccal border of the mandible; MD: the distance from the mandibular canal to the lingual border of the mandible; TC: the thickness of the cortical bone at the occlusal side.
All variables were normally distributed (Shapiro-Wilk test, ).