Research Article

The Prioritization of Clinical Risk Factors of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Severity Using Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process

Table 17

Normalized weight vector of each clinical risk factor, its ranking in OSA, and sensitivity/specificity with 95% CI of each severity group.

CriteriaFactorsNormalized weight vectorRankingSensitivity%
(95% CI)
Specificity%
(95% CI)

Severe OSAWitnessed snoring and apnea (A19)0.326192.32
89.62–94.51
Symptoms at nighttime awakening (A16)0.2452
Body built (A15)0.1293
Sleep maintenance (A18)0.116491.76
88.82–94.13
Epworth Sleepiness Scale (7/8) (A14)0.1035
Underlying diseases and personal variables (A17)0.086

Moderate OSAWitnessed snoring and apnea plus awakening due to chest discomfort (A12)0.481189.52
84.57–93.32
Decreased mental and physical performance (A10)0.2912
Epworth Sleepiness Scale (6/8) (A9)0.214388.18
85.51–90.52
Underlying diseases and surreal dream (A13)0.0134
Related personal variables (A11)05

Mild OSAChoking and witnessed snoring (A8)0.233191.08
85.49–95.04
Risk variables and work (A7)0.2032
Epworth Sleepiness Scale (3/8) (A5)0.194384.58
81.65–87.21
Causes of nighttime awakening (A4)0.1934
Lung diseases and sleep-wake pattern (A6)0.1775

No OSASymptoms during sleep (A2)0.476196.49
87.89–99.57
Epworth Sleepiness Scale (2/8) and related variables (A1)0.3972
Underlying diseases and sleep posture (A3)0.127381.23 
78.31–83.92