A Simulation Study to Assess the Effect of the Number of Response Categories on the Power of Ordinal Logistic Regression for Differential Item Functioning Analysis in Rating Scales
Table 2
The power of OLR model under different combinations when .
Conditions
Ratio
DIF = 0.5
DIF = 1
1
0.77
0.81
0.84
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.74
0.77
0.79
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.66
0.66
0.69
1.00
1.00
1.00
2
0.78
0.79
0.83
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.76
0.76
0.79
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.66
0.69
0.69
1.00
1.00
1.00
3
0.53
0.50
0.60
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.43
0.48
0.49
0.98
0.98
0.99
0.38
0.39
0.41
0.96
0.95
0.97
4
0.89
0.87
0.90
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.79
0.83
0.86
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.73
0.75
0.79
1.00
1.00
1.00
5
0.79
0.73
0.78
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.70
0.71
0.76
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.63
0.63
0.66
1.00
1.00
1.00
6
0.87
0.87
0.88
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.85
0.81
0.85
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.76
0.75
0.79
1.00
1.00
1.00
7
0.76
0.71
0.78
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.70
0.68
0.70
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.67
0.61
0.63
1.00
1.00
1.00
8
0.78
0.71
0.77
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.64
0.66
0.70
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.57
0.53
0.57
1.00
1.00
1.00
9
0.35
0.32
0.34
0.96
0.96
0.98
0.28
0.31
0.36
0.95
0.96
0.96
0.27
0.29
0.32
0.89
0.89
0.94
: number of response categories. : and , : and , and : and . The conditions are described in Table 1.