Research Article

Biomedical Text Categorization Based on Ensemble Pruning and Optimized Topic Modelling

Table 6

Classification results obtained by conventional algorithms and the proposed diversity-based ensemble pruning (with LDA (k=50) based representation).

Classification algorithmoh5oh10oh15ohscalohsumed

NB75.1967.4370.7760.2429.41
SVM77.5980.2984.4771.5834.72
Bagging+NB76.0869.7770.9460.2129.21
Bagging+SVM84.3677.2079.0771.9235.98
AdaBoost+NB73.5368.0770.2660.0929.60
AdaBoost+SVM84.0677.1978.8872.0835.03
RandomSubspace+NB74.7567.2968.5157.5828.60
RandomSubspace+SVM78.0269.8971.2267.6531.80
Stacking83.7881.3281.6960.0240.76
ESM79.2579.0778.9172.5237.84
BES80.1180.6181.0873.0240.04
LibD3C82.8682.9384.5174.8641.17
CDM84.7784.1385.3276.4543.55
DEP (Genetic clustering)81.6181.9684.6474.2143.27
DEP (PSO clustering)80.9181.4183.3173.9845.73
DEP (Firefly clustering)86.5286.0886.2977.4747.48
DEP (Cuckoo clustering)85.0683.0085.8476.8145.43
DEP (Bat clustering)84.4784.1882.1172.7044.13

NB: Naïve Bayes algorithm, SVM: support vector machines, ESM: ensemble selection from libraries of models, BES: Bagging ensemble selection, LibD3C: hybrid ensemble pruning based on k-means and dynamic selection, CDM: ensemble pruning based on combined diversity measures, and DEP: the proposed diversity-based ensemble pruning.