Sex Determination of 3D Skull Based on a Novel Unsupervised Learning Method

<table class="fixed-width table-group" id="tab2"><tr><td><table class="table"><colgroup><col style="width:5.09em"/><col style="width:3.91em"/><col style="width:17.06em"/></colgroup><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="3"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_left" rowspan="2">Result</td><td class="align_center">FCM</td><td class="align_center">MKDSIF-FCM</td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_center">s=2</td><td class="align_center"><span style="width: 254.919ptpx;"><svg height="12.7178pt" id="M63" style="vertical-align:-3.42947pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -9.28833 254.919 12.7178" width="254.919pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M319 325C317 349 306 409 297 431C277 440 250 449 209 449C117 449 57 389 57 319C57 243 122 209 182 182C232 159 261 135 261 91C261 48 227 21 190 21C130 21 85 79 68 145L41 140C41 104 51 36 58 22C75 7 121 -12 172 -12C252 -12 337 35 337 126C337 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transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,241.708,0)"><path d="M384 0V27C293 34 287 42 287 114V635C232 613 172 594 109 583V559L157 557C201 555 205 550 205 499V114C205 42 199 34 109 27V0H384Z" id="g113-50"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,247.948,0)"><path d="M241 635C89 635 35 457 35 312C35 153 89 -12 240 -12C390 -12 443 166 443 312C443 466 390 635 241 635ZM238 602C329 602 354 454 354 312C354 172 330 22 240 22C152 22 124 173 124 313S148 602 238 602Z" id="g113-49"></path></g></svg></span></td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="3"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">TPR [%]</td><td class="align_center">28.00</td><td class="align_center">98.00</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">TNR [%]</td><td class="align_center">100.0</td><td class="align_center">93.02</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">ACC [%]</td><td class="align_center">61.29</td><td class="align_center">95.70</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">T[s]</td><td class="align_center">0.0074</td><td class="align_center">0.1281</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Iterations</td><td class="align_center">17</td><td class="align_center">102</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="3"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

<div>Comparative analysis of the proposed MKDSIF-FCM and original FCM algorithms on the skull dataset.</div>

Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine

tab2

Table 2

Table 2: Sex Determination of 3D Skull Based on a Novel Unsupervised Learning Method 