Research Article
Mathematical Modelling of HIV-HCV Coinfection Dynamics in Absence of Therapy
Table 1
HIV-HCV coinfection model parameters and their interpretations, where the appropriate units are year-1.
| Parameter | Symbol | Value | Source |
| HIV transmission probability per sexual contact | | 0.03604 | [34] | HCV transmission probability per sexual contact | | 0.05 | [5] | Average number of sexual partners acquired | | | [24] | Rate of progression from to class | | 0.52 | Assumed | Rate of progression from HIV to AIDS | | | Assumed | Rate of progression from latent to advanced HCV | | | Assumed | Natural mortality rate | | 0.0158 | Calculated | Rate of progression from acute to latent HCV | | 2 | [18] | Recruitment rate | | 602095 | Calculated | Amplification factor for individuals in class | | 1.0001 | [15] | Amplification factor for individuals in class | | 1.001 | [5] | Amplification factor for individuals in class | | 1.0001 | [15] | Enhancement factor for increased risk of being infected with HIV by a coinfected individual | | 1.0002 | [5] | Enhancement factor for increased risk of being infected with HCV by a coinfected individual | | 1.0002 | [15] | Rate of spontaneous clearance of acute HCV | | 0.27 | [5] | Reduction factor for risk of acute HCV spontaneous clearance in presence of coinfection | | 0.25 | [5] |
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Those with have [ 1, 4], [0.069, 0.1], and [0.095, 0.1]. |