Research Article

Multiple Linear Regression Model of Meningococcal Disease in Ukraine: 1992–2015

Table 1

Indicators used for building linear regression for total population with invasive meningococcal disease in Ukraine from 1992 to 2015.

YearIMD incidence, total (Y)Carrier prevalence, (X1)†APPSIMD (X2)IMD-predicted rate§AAQCNumber of carriers/IMD case

19922.791.8560.005802.6325,014,71717,252
19932.092.3530.003412.7831,825,51629,359
19942.042.2410.003492.1030,211,67728,637
19952.581.9920.004962.0426,641,18220,152
19962.722.6200.003992.5134,746,74125,088
19972.272.4200.003602.6131,799,37527,797
19982.192.1720.003872.2528,293,95925,839
19992.021.9350.004012.1624,990,64424,941
20001.722.3350.002842.0129,899,98135,259
20011.822.1390.003271.8227,133,12530,590
20021.792.0980.003271.8526,384,43630,608
20031.852.2900.003091.8128,555,69532,376
20042.022.0060.003861.9024,806,64725,921
20051.901.9230.003832.0123,608,05126,115
20061.781.4930.004571.9218,199,54021,901
20071.471.5900.003541.8819,262,23328,244
20081.441.3870.003991.4916,698,40725,073
20091.121.7310.002491.5220,738,60040,191
20101.001.4680.002621.1217,520,20838,170
20111.101.9260.002200.9522,989,54245,524
20120.751.3010.002211.1615,480,26345,264
20130.921.2360.002850.9014,676,97335,112
20140.741.1770.002420.6613,884,82241,324
20150.721.2750.002180.6314,157,91245,967
Mean1.701.8730.003431.7024,990,50231,113
SD#0.620.4210.000900.625,433,5778,120

IMD/100,000 total population; X1 is expressed as a percentage; APPSIMD is expressed as an approximate proportion of the total population susceptible to invasive meningococcal disease, where APPSIMD = (IMD/AAQC) × 100%; §predicted IMD rate/100,000 total population. AAQC  = annual approximate quantity of carriers (number of infected people without clinical manifestations of invasive meningococcal disease); #SD = standard deviation.