Computational Analysis of the Pulmonary Arteries in Congenital Heart Disease: A Review of the Methods and Results

Table 4

Characteristics of included papers.

Author + year	Anatomy	Mesh sensitivity	Mesh element number	Inlet BC	Outlet BC	Wall compliance	Fluid rheology
Ascuitto et al. 2017 [27]	Angiography	No	UN	Pressure	Pressure	No	Newtonian
Berdajs et al. 2015 (1) [28]	Not patient-specific	No	365,000	Mass flow	Pressure	No	Newtonian
Berdajs et al. 2015 (2) [29]	Not patient-specific	No	365,000	Mass flow	Pressure	No	Newtonian
Boumpouli et al. 2020 [17]	Not patient-specific	No	90,000-125,000	Velocity	Pressure, flow split, lumped parameters	No	Newtonian
Caiazzo et al. 2015 [33]	MRI	Yes	158,000-670,000	Pressure	Lumped parameters	No	Newtonian
Celestin et al. 2015 [16]	Angiography	Yes	1,000,000	Pressure	Pressure	No	Newtonian
Chern et al. 2008 [38]	Not patient-specific	Yes	72,900	Velocity	UN	No	Newtonian
Chern et al. 2012 [39]	MRI	Yes	1,000,000	Velocity	Pressure	No	Newtonian
Corno et al. 2006 [13]	Not patient-specific	No	UN	Mass flow	UN	No	UN
Das et al. 2011 [40]	MRI	Yes	150,000-650,000	Womersley profile	Pressure/Womersley profile	No	Non-Newtonian
Esmaily-Moghadam et al. 2015 [14]	Not patient-specific	Yes	400,000	Lumped parameters	Lumped parameters	Yes	Newtonian
Guibert et al. 2014 [34]	MRI	No	UN	Mass flow	Lumped parameters	No	UN
Gundelwein et al. 2018 [32]	CT	No	60,000	Mass flow	Lumped parameters	Yes	Newtonian
Kato et al. 2018 [30]	CT	No	2,000,000	Mass flow	Pressure	No	Newtonian
Kong et al. 2017 [38]	CT	No	UN	Mass flow	No traction	No	Newtonian
Kong et al. 2019 [35]	CT	No	1,000,000	Velocity	No traction	Yes	Newtonian
Lashkarinia et al. 2018 [19]	Not patient-specific	Yes	UN	Velocity	Pressure	Yes	Newtonian
Liu et al. 2020 [31]	CT	Yes	3,723,041	Mass flow	Resistance	No	Newtonian
Matthews et al. 2011 [20]	CT	No	1,000,000	Pressure	Pressure	Yes	N/A
Migliavacca et al. 2002 [15]	Not patient-specific	Yes	30,000-48,000	Mass flow	Pressure	Yes	Newtonian
Miyaji et al. 2019 [21]	CT	No	1,000,000	Mass flow	Pressure	No	Newtonian
Mosbahi et al. 2014 [22]	Not patient-specific	No	365,000	Mass flow	Pressure	No	Newtonian
Piskin et al. 2017 (1) [23]	CT	Yes	1,007,223	Velocity	Resistance	No	Newtonian
Piskin et al. 2017 (2) [24]	Not patient-specific	Yes	1,135,156	Resistance	Resistance	No	Newtonian
Rao and Menon 2015 [25]	CT	No	UN	Mass flow	Pressure	No	Newtonian
Spilker et al. 2007 [12]	MRI	No	UN	Mass flow	Impedance	Yes	Newtonian
Tang et al. 2011 [41]	MRI	Yes	1,500,000	Mass flow	Resistance	No	Newtonian
Tomov et al. 2019 [18]	CT	Yes	>200,000	Velocity	No traction	No	Newtonian
Waniewski et al. 2005 [42]	CT	Yes	120,000-150,000	Velocity	Mass flow	No	Newtonian
Yang et al. 2016 [37]	CT	No	UN	Mass flow	Lumped parameters	Yes	UN
Yang et al. 2017 [44]	CT	No	UN	Mass flow	Lumped parameters	Yes	Newtonian
Zhang et al. 2016 [43]	CT	Yes	600,000	Mass flow	Pressure	No	Newtonian
Zhang et al. 2019 [26]	CT	No	UN	Lumped parameters	Lumped parameters	No	Newtonian
Zhang et al. 2020 [44]	CT	Yes	1,969,627	Mass flow	Resistance	No	Newtonian