Research Article

[Retracted] Differences in Outcome and Comparison of Stress and Immune Status in Patients with Recurrent Common Bile Duct Stones after Biliary Tract Surgery Choosing Three Procedures (ERCP, OCBDE, and LCBDE) for Treatment

Table 1

Comparison of general information between the 3 groups .

InformationERCP group ()OCBDE group ()LCBDE group ()

Gender
 Male20 (55.56)21 (55.26)23 (56.10)0.0060.997
 Female16 (44.44)17 (44.74)18 (43.90)
Age (years)0.2020.817
Time between previous surgeries (years)0.4490.639
 Laparoscopic cholecystectomy16 (44.44)18 (47.37)19 (46.34)
 Open cholecystectomy7 (19.44)9 (23.68)7 (17.07)
Type of previous surgery
 Bi-II type major gastrectomy11 (30.56)10 (26.32)13 (31.71)1.0900.982
 Biliary-intestinal anastomosis2 (5.56)1 (2.63)2 (4.88)
ASA classification
 Grade I25 (69.44)23 (60.53)26 (63.41)0.6650.717
 Grade II11 (30.56)15 (39.47)15 (36.59)