Research Article

[Retracted] Differences in Outcome and Comparison of Stress and Immune Status in Patients with Recurrent Common Bile Duct Stones after Biliary Tract Surgery Choosing Three Procedures (ERCP, OCBDE, and LCBDE) for Treatment

Table 4

Comparison of the recurrence rate of stones within 1 year after surgery in the three groups (cases, %).

GroupingNumber of casesRecurrenceNo recurrence

ERCP group361 (2.78)35 (97.22)
OCBDE group383 (7.89)35 (92.11)
LCBDE group411 (2.44)40 (97.56)
1.602
0.449