Research Article

[Retracted] Effects of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Combined with Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Upper Limb Motor Function Rehabilitation in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia

Table 1

Comparison of clinical characteristics of patients in each group.

CharacteristicsControl group ()NMES group ()rTMS group ()NMES+rTMS group ()

Age (year)0.4850.693
Gender (%)1.7350.629
 Male34 (56.7)28 (46.7)33 (55)29 (48.3)
 Female26 (43.3)32 (53.3)27 (45)31 (51.7)
BMI (kg/m2)0.1290.943
Disease course (month)1.2240.302
Dominant hand (%)2.4590.483
 Left6 (10)3 (5)2 (3.3)4 (6.7)
 Right54 (90)57 (95)58 (96.7)56 (93.3)
Stroke type (%)3.0550.383
 ICH14 (23.3)20 (33.3)12 (20)15 (25)
 IS46 (76.7)40 (66.7)48 (80)45 (75)
Hemiplegic direction (%)1.7650.623
 Left34 (56.7)35 (58.3)37 (61.7)30 (50)
 Right26 (43.3)25 (41.7)23 (38.3)30 (50)
Brunstrom stage (%)2.7050.997
 II stage23 (38.3)21 (35)21 (35)20 (33.3)
 III stage15 (25)16 (26.7)18 (30)21 (35)
 IV stage10 (16.7)10 (16.7)8 (13.3)8 (13.3)
 V stage8 (13.3)9 (15)8 (13.3)6 (10.0)
 VI stage4 (6.7)4 (6.7)5 (8.3)5 (8.3)