[Retracted] A Blumgart Anastomosis-Based Half-Invagination Pancreaticoenterostomy with Better Applicability to Laparoscopy and Lower Incidence of Pancreatic Leakage
Table 1
Patient characteristics.
HI group
CW group
20
26
Age (years)
59.00 (55.50, 65.25)
59.50 (49.50, 65.75)
0.938
Sex ratio (M : F)
12 : 8
11 : 15
0.373
ASA
0.842
Level II
13
15
Level III
7
11
Cardiopulmonary disease
5 (25%)
7 (26.9%)
1.000
Diabetes
4 (20%)
4 (15.4%)
1.000
BMI (kg/m2)
0.300
Diagnosis
0.049
Pancreatic cancer
5
5
Ampullary cancer
3
14
Bile duct cancer
6
4
Other
6
3
Pancreatitis
4
5
1.000
Preoperative biliary drainage
2
3
1.000
Estimated blood loss (mL)
50.00 (45.00, 162.50)
125.00 (100.00, 287.50)
0.008
Transfusion
0
0.213
Duration of operation (min)
0.020
Portal vein resection
1
0
0.435
Duration of PJ drainage tube placement (days)
11.00 (10.00, 13.50)
12.50 (11.00, 19.00)
0.009
Soft/firm pancreas
11/9
11/15
0.552
Pancreatic duct diameter (mm)
0.0145
≤3 mm ()
15
11
0.038
Postoperative hospital stay (days)
15.50 (12.50, 23.00)
19.50 (13.50, 24.50)
0.417
ASA: American Society of Anesthesiologists; BMI: body mass index; PJ: pancreaticojejunostomy.