A Novel Chaotic System without Equilibrium: Dynamics, Synchronization, and Circuit Realization

Figure 5

Four views of limit cycles in the system without equilibrium (7) in (a) period-1 oscillation (), (b) period-2 oscillation (), (c) period-4 oscillation (), and (d) period-8 oscillation () for the initial conditions and .

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)