Analysis of Constraint-Handling in Metaheuristic Approaches for the Generation and Transmission Expansion Planning Problem with Renewable Energy

Table 2

Maximum and minimum demand by bus .

Demand
	Low	High	Low	High	Low	High
	40–46	46–52	50–57.5	57.5–65	60–69	69–78
	136–150	150–176.8	170–195.5	195.5–221	204–234.6	234.6–265.2
	160–184	184–208	200–230	230–260	240–276	276–312
	64–70	70–83.2	80–92	92–104	96–110.4	110.4–124.8