Research Article

ANN Based Approach for Estimation of Construction Costs of Sports Fields

Table 1

Characteristics of dependent variables and independent variables considered initially to be used in the course of a regression analysis (source: own study).

Description of the variableVariable typeValues

Total cost of construction worksQuantitativeCost given in thousands of PLN
Playing area of the sports fieldQuantitativeSurface area measured in m2
Location of the facilityQuantitativeUrban area (big cities, medium cities, small cities) or outside the urban area (villages)
Number of sport functionsQuantitativeNumber of sports that can be played in the field
Type of the playing field surfaceCategoricalNatural or artificial grass
Quality standard of the playing field’s surfaceCategoricalQuality standard assessed according to the available information in the tender documentation
Ball stop net’s surfaceQuantitativeSurface area measured in m2
Arranged area for communicationQuantitativeSurface area measured in m2
Fencing lengthQuantitativeLength measured in m
Arranged green areaQuantitativeSurface area measured in m2