A Century of Topological Coevolution of Complex Infrastructure Networks in an Alpine City

Figure 5

Heavy tailed dual degree distribution overtime of (a) the WDN, (b) the UDN, and (c) the RN. The color shading from light grey to black indicates the evolution of the network. Detailed results of the statistical curve fitting can be found in Appendix A.

(a)

(b)

(c)