A Century of Topological Coevolution of Complex Infrastructure Networks in an Alpine City

Figure 8

Remapping of the dual (node) degree to the primal space for WDN, UDN, and RN. (a) Remapped dual degree; (b) correlation analysis between dual degree and functional edge class describing flow capacity: is the number of primal edges and the road classes represent residential (res), tertiary (ter), secondary (sec), and primary (pri) roads and motorways (mot); and (c) co-location of dual degree among different network types.

(a)

(b)

(c)