Research Article

Multiagent Task Allocation in Complementary Teams: A Hunter-and-Gatherer Approach

Table 1

Illustration of the notations used globally in this paper.

SymbolDefinition

The task set where and
The kth member of where
The agent set where
and The ith and jth members of and , respectively
and The cost associated with for accomplishment of and the cost associated with for accomplishment of , respectively
Defined as , where and are the total number of hunters and gatherers, respectively
The assignment function which assigns m tasks to agents such that
The global objective which is to minimize the collective cost of
and The weighting parameters of hunters and gatherers, respectively
and The binary decision variables for and , respectively
and The incentive rewards for accomplishing a hunting or gathering task, respectively
An extra incentive for motivating agents from complementary teams to build up a cooperation
A generalized subscript designated to denote both hunter and gatherer agents, where:
Share of the ith hunter in for hunting the kth task
Share of the jth gatherer in for gathering the kth task
Total number of hunters that have detected a task and are waiting for starting a negotiation
and Scaling parameters of certainty profit margins of hunters and gatherers, respectively
and Scaling parameters of uncertainty profit margins of hunters and gatherers, respectively
and Certainty radius for hunters and gatherers, respectively
and Uncertainty radius for hunters and gatherers, respectively
The profit earned by a hunter for the kth task
The profit earned by a gatherer for the kth task
and Profit interval of a hunter and gatherer, respectively
and Lower and upper bounds of a hunter, respectively
and Lower and upper bounds of a gatherer, respectively
An offer made by the jth gatherer to the ith hunter for the kth task
A bid placed by the jth gatherer to the ith hunter for the kth task
Action plan of the jth gatherer where and with as the maximum number of tasks that a gatherer can queue