Research Article

A Novel Design of a Neural Network-Based Fractional PID Controller for Mobile Robots Using Hybridized Fruit Fly and Particle Swarm Optimization

Table 3

MSE for NNPID and NNFOPID controllers with MAPSO.

Controller typeMSE
Case 1Case 2Case 3

NNPID0.000940.001340.00031
NNFOPID0.000820.000820.00016