Review Article

An Improved Grasshopper Optimizer for Global Tasks

Table 9

Comparison results of MOLGOA and other advanced algorithms.

F1F2F3F4
MeanStdMeanStdMeanStdMeanStd

MOLGOA6.7328E + 036.1596E + 031.8467E + 087.9891E + 083.0055E + 023.4377E − 014.9615E + 021.5654E + 01
IGOA2.0899E + 061.4556E + 062.4526E + 106.1096E + 103.3077E + 021.5069E + 014.9878E + 022.5031E + 01
CSSA7.2644E + 106.5063E + 092.7956E + 536.3686E + 539.2496E + 043.8314E + 032.0304E + 043.1193E + 03
ESSA4.1420E + 106.6746E + 097.8257E + 494.2786E + 507.9405E + 048.4696E + 031.1115E + 044.0274E + 03
CGSCA2.1714E + 103.7609E + 091.6842E + 387.6687E + 386.4712E + 049.2693E + 032.9373E + 038.4434E + 02
m_SCA8.5794E + 092.5749E + 094.0787E + 331.2703E + 344.4609E + 041.1223E + 049.3861E + 023.8885E + 02
LWOA2.8101E + 066.5480E + 055.9138E + 121.1120E + 138.0022E + 043.9169E + 045.2070E + 022.9682E + 01
BWOA1.7211E + 097.0510E + 082.8457E + 339.4060E + 337.0680E + 041.0914E + 048.8866E + 021.3894E + 02
CCMWOA1.0203E + 104.0708E + 098.8346E + 334.5584E + 346.9744E + 046.0701E + 031.4306E + 035.7468E + 02
CLPSO1.5935E + 093.7433E + 082.3684E + 358.8553E + 351.2316E + 052.5476E + 049.0820E + 028.2676E + 01
GL252.8802E + 091.2037E + 092.4277E + 348.2761E + 341.5943E + 054.2158E + 041.0493E + 032.8172E + 02

F5F6F7F8
MeanStdMeanStdMeanStdMeanStd
MOLGOA5.9111E + 022.8280E + 016.0371E + 025.5283E + 008.2088E + +022.9479E + 018.9038E + 022.6264E + 01
IGOA6.3358E + 023.8001E + 016.3528E + 021.9273E + 018.6357E + 023.9628E + 019.5211E + 024.5873E + 01
CSSA9.8212E + 022.7371E + 017.0417E + 025.6504E + 001.5229E + 034.8062E + 011.1864E + 032.7369E + 01
ESSA9.1763E + 022.9505E + 016.8814E + 026.0369E + 001.3829E + 037.1599E + 011.1245E + 032.7082E + 01
CGSCA8.3468E + 022.5538E + 016.6577E + 026.8581E + 001.2319E + 034.9971E + 011.0945E + 032.3190E + 01
m_SCA6.9373E + 023.1822E + 016.3431E + 028.8961E + 001.0609E + 036.2420E + 019.6575E + 023.1185E + 01
LWOA7.8341E + 026.8366E + 016.6370E + 021.0326E + 011.1564E + 037.9927E + 011.0172E + 035.4661E + 01
BWOA7.9954E + 022.3356E + 016.6802E + 027.2014E + 001.3014E + 035.5530E + 011.0027E + 032.3076E + 01
CCMWOA7.9587E + 022.9608E + 016.6539E + 026.8358E + 001.2407E + 036.1179E + 011.0113E + 032.6642E + 01
CLPSO7.4057E + 021.5733E + 016.2693E + 024.1236E + 001.0333E + 032.6872E + 011.0371E + 031.6455E + 01
GL257.8064E + 024.6588E + 016.4251E + 027.6518E + 001.1361E + 035.7137E + 011.0724E + 034.9084E + 01

F9F10F11F12
MeanStdMeanStdMeanStdMeanStd
MOLGOA1.2142E + 034.8245E + 023.7324E + 035.2366E + 021.2530E + 034.8004E + 014.0771E + 063.1753E + 06
IGOA6.6657E + 032.7799E + 034.4992E + 037.1668E + 021.3384E + 036.7085E + 015.6518E + 064.3395E + 06
CSSA1.3165E + 041.5762E + 039.5465E + 033.9152E + 021.2095E+043.1256E + 031.9013E + 104.1468E + 09
ESSA1.0127E + 041.4704E + 038.5785E + 035.0397E + 027.7090E + 032.5164E + 036.7025E + 093.5830E + 09
CGSCA8.6421E + 031.4404E + 038.6174E + 033.5726E + 023.5352E + 039.7992E + 022.5987E + 097.7470E + 08
m_SCA4.8636E + 031.4924E + 035.8179E + 038.2617E + 022.1383E + 037.6068E + 023.2589E + 082.5248E + 08
LWOA7.5846E + 032.4348E + 035.4110E + 037.2713E + 021.2834E + 035.5900E + 011.0015E + 077.4156E + 06
BWOA7.3536E + 031.0410E + 036.6473E + 037.9762E + 022.5144E + 035.2729E + 022.5829E + 082.4089E + 08
CCMWOA6.4485E + 037.7270E + 026.2442E + 034.7639E + 022.1921E+034.2309E + 023.6229E + 083.0243E + 08
CLPSO6.6316E + 031.2673E + 037.4105E + 033.0723E + 022.8799E + 035.2196E + 022.0663E + 088.9674E + 07
GL256.0738E + 031.9717E + 038.9794E + 031.0983E + 035.5828E + 032.6634E + 031.8150E + 081.2236E + 08

F13F14F15F16
MeanStdMeanStdMeanStdMeanStd
MOLGOA1.3263E + 057.2781E + 044.7128E + 032.7990E + 036.8102E + 044.3610E + 042.2152E + 031.7050E + 02
IGOA2.2844E + 051.6074E + 052.9959E + 043.0492E + 049.8914E + 047.2951E + 042.6002E + 033.0357E + 02
CSSA2.1963E+106.3682E + 094.9661E + 075.8530E + 072.1966E+091.0891E + 098.3033E + 031.7467E + 03
ESSA2.2251E + 092.2861E + 094.8027E + 065.5255E + 069.2135E + 079.8802E + 074.9481E + 038.8456E + 02
CGSCA1.0349E + 093.7756E + 086.2189E + 053.2399E + 051.9454E + 072.2072E+074.1619E + 032.6271E + 02
m_SCA1.0863E + 081.3243E + 082.1101E + 052.6696E + 053.5230E + 069.3627E + 062.7422E + 032.5587E + 02
LWOA2.1140E + 051.0651E + 057.6422E + 045.6086E + 048.9787E + 044.9156E + 043.2454E + 034.9019E + 02
BWOA2.2466E + 062.5013E + 061.7074E + 061.9855E + 061.4516E + 061.7890E + 064.1838E + 035.5413E + 02
CCMWOA2.4857E + 066.5263E + 065.3562E + 054.6913E + 052.0405E + 052.1359E + 053.6800E + 034.3685E + 02
CLPSO9.2756E + 075.6692E + 072.6959E + 051.9619E + 056.8876E + 067.2401E + 063.3257E + 032.8019E + 02
GL255.4209E + 067.1349E + 069.4812E + 057.2618E + 053.2410E + 043.2244E + 044.0311E + 034.0588E + 02

F17F18F19F20
MeanStdMeanStdMeanStdMeanStd
MOLGOA2.0058E + 031.4359E + 028.1696E + 043.4710E + 044.3063E + 042.1971E + 042.3443E + 031.1342E + 02
IGOA2.2905E + 031.9635E + 023.9817E + 052.6756E + 051.1624E + 058.3622E + 042.5808E + 031.7355E + 02
CSSA2.1638E + 042.0522E + 044.3601E + 085.1185E + 081.9497E + 099.9345E + 083.3868E + 031.8637E + 02
ESSA3.2355E + 033.9901E + 026.3925E + 076.0758E + 071.6916E + 082.2194E + 082.9636E + 032.7356E + 02
CGSCA2.7794E + 031.8960E + 028.4686E + 066.4608E + 067.0038E + 074.2043E+072.8672E + 031.3562E + 02
m_SCA2.2217E + 031.9829E + 021.7406E + 061.6621E + 064.5372E + 067.6197E + 062.5396E + 031.6072E + 02
LWOA2.4291E + 032.6588E + 021.2197E + 061.3510E + 066.4081E + 055.3403E + 052.8633E + 031.7853E + 02
BWOA2.7223E + 033.1328E + 027.2965E + 065.5916E + 066.1547E + 065.2712E + 062.7357E + 032.1146E + 02
CCMWOA2.5230E + 032.2598E + 022.9667E + 063.0034E + 061.2589E + 061.2380E + 062.5837E + 031.4830E + 02
CLPSO2.3563E + 031.3333E + 022.1650E + 061.1089E + 065.7492E + 065.2759E + 062.5676E + 031.0899E + 02
GL252.5517E + 032.7872E + 027.7654E + 066.8176E + 061.5433E + 052.8315E + 053.0314E + 032.5054E + 02

F21F22F23F24
MeanStdMeanStdMeanStdMeanStd
MOLGOA2.3880E + 033.0059E + 013.5290E + 031.4856E + 032.7408E + 032.6524E+ 012.9078E + 033.2716E + 01
IGOA2.4434E + 034.6783E + 015.1541E + 031.4171E + 032.7795E + 034.6761E + 012.9530E + 033.7102E + 01
CSSA2.8629E + 035.2796E + 011.0557E + 045.3265E + 023.9929E + 033.1839E + 024.3025E + 033.2162E + 02
ESSA2.7214E + 036.1695E + 019.1581E + 037.8162E + 023.3724E + 031.4135E + 023.5507E + 032.0359E + 02
CGSCA2.6107E + 032.7294E + 015.2274E + 031.5793E + 033.0618E + 033.0965E + 013.2090E+034.0796E + 01
m_SCA2.4556E + 034.2844E + 016.6792E + 031.3854E + 032.8622E + 033.9986E + 013.0210E + 034.3890E + 01
LWOA2.5745E + 035.2720E + 016.4052E + 031.7099E + 033.0466E + 031.1436E + 023.2331E + 031.0017E + 02
BWOA2.6212E + 038.8068E + 017.1370E + 032.1782E + 033.1217E + 038.9793E + 013.2405E + 031.0309E + 02
CCMWOA2.5789E + 034.3092E + 016.9118E + 031.5541E + 033.1068E + 038.5832E + 013.2274E + 039.8426E + 01
CLPSO2.5289E + 032.1106E + 014.6376E + 031.7143E + 032.9307E + 032.7137E + 013.1071E + 031.8214E + 01
GL252.5460E + 034.8547E + 014.0841E + 032.4719E + 032.9893E + 034.9368E + 013.1232E + 033.7053E + 01

F25F26F27F28
MeanStdMeanStdMeanStdMeanStd
MOLGOA2.8877E + 033.6014E + 004.3212E + 035.7822E + 023.2180E + 031.1652E + 013.2172E + 032.8531E + 01
IGOA2.8903E + 031.2086E + 014.8091E + 036.0692E + 023.2205E + 031.4622E + 013.2480E + 033.8060E + 01
CSSA6.3007E + 036.2341E + 021.3271E + 041.4889E + 035.5025E + 036.2239E + 028.8506E + 037.4526E + 02
ESSA4.4058E + 035.6440E + 021.0297E + 041.4185E + 033.9912E + 032.8736E + 026.3268E + 037.2100E + 02
CGSCA3.5462E + 031.9047E + 027.5790E + 036.0604E + 023.5145E + 037.4987E + 014.4469E + 033.6735E + 02
m_SCA3.1134E + 031.2538E + 025.7110E + 033.9380E + 023.3002E + 034.2353E + 013.6509E + 032.1463E + 02
LWOA2.9039E + 031.8606E + 016.5608E + 031.5620E + 033.3174E + 036.8617E + 013.2414E + 032.5825E + 01
BWOA3.1173E + 035.8024E + 017.7199E + 031.3785E + 033.4160E + 039.7984E + 013.5552E + 039.3524E + 01
CCMWOA3.1742E + 039.5655E + 018.0934E + 031.1276E + 033.4845E + 031.2121E + 023.8187E + 032.4092E + 02
CLPSO3.1095E + 034.6081E + 016.1376E + 035.1783E + 023.3459E + 032.4700E + 013.7989E + 031.7508E + 02
GL253.1794E + 038.3430E + 017.0119E + 039.0554E + 023.4215E + 034.5569E + 013.7540E + 031.9547E + 02

F29F30
MeanStdMeanStd
MOLGOA3.6066E + 031.5376E + 025.0116E + 052.6827E + 05
IGOA3.9534E + 032.5490E + 026.0695E + 054.0479E + 05
CSSA1.6881E + 042.4528E + 043.5401E + 092.0507E + 09
ESSA6.9401E + 031.3441E + 035.3096E + 085.4642E + 08
CGSCA5.1594E + 032.5750E + 021.6927E + 084.9229E + 07
m_SCA4.1292E + 032.5298E + 022.2928E + 071.7622E + 07
LWOA4.2958E + 032.6323E + 021.8136E + 069.2331E + 05
BWOA5.1411E + 035.1418E + 024.1038E + 073.7057E + 07
CCMWOA4.8515E + 034.1658E + 023.1906E + 073.1706E + 07
CLPSO4.3744E + 032.2238E + 021.2836E + 077.5208E + 06
GL254.9366E + 033.2893E + 025.9287E + 065.3498E + 06