A Selection Hyper-Heuristic Algorithm for Multiobjective Dynamic Economic and Environmental Load Dispatch

<table class="table-group" id="tab13"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="4"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_left" rowspan="2">System</td><td class="align_center" colspan="2">Cost saving</td><td class="align_center" rowspan="2">Reduction percentage (%)</td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_center"><i>E</i><sub><i>c</i></sub> ($)/day</td><td class="align_center"><i>E</i><sub><i>m</i></sub> (lb)/day</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="4"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Case 1</td><td class="align_center">182</td><td class="align_center">55</td><td class="align_center">15</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Case 2</td><td class="align_center">412</td><td class="align_center">177</td><td class="align_center">19</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Case 3</td><td class="align_center">367</td><td class="align_center">286</td><td class="align_center">19</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Case 4</td><td class="align_center">201</td><td class="align_center">137</td><td class="align_center">12</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="4"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

<div>Comparison with and without the proposed constraint handling method.</div>

Complexity

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Table 13

Table 13: A Selection Hyper-Heuristic Algorithm for Multiobjective Dynamic Economic and Environmental Load Dispatch 