Research Article

Degree-Constrained -Minimum Spanning Tree Problem

Table 3

Numerical results obtained with and for random graphs using and .

#Gaps
OptTimeLPTimeOptTimeLPTime % %

1501046.86422.2943.380.2346.863401.2543.380.207.437.43
220113.97216116.65109.460.25113.9799911.42109.460.273.963.96
330204.351161.67197.610.19204.35202414.65197.610.193.303.30
450459.091231.00444.770.25459.096293.87447.870.203.122.44
510025115.4435846.71114.540.53115.449754.60114.540.700.780.78
650263.95124373.63261.020.51263.9566877.50261.020.751.111.11
775454.44459143.16449.510.55454.44525111.53449.510.671.081.08
8100749.752422.56728.702.29749.75040.36734.840.592.811.99
920050162.554793995.62160.362.21162.559202835.21160.363.291.351.35
10100378.434792671.16373.283.817200373.283.681.36
11150652.864792097.25642.844.71652.864651663.29642.843.491.531.53
122001049.25607505.271030.0430.111049.255021490.461034.233.211.831.43

1501052.2251.0146.420.2552.221901.7346.300.2011.1211.34
220134.083793.43129.900.33134.08151521.95129.710.203.123.26
330240.302357.35239.320.28240.3073619.08239.320.200.410.41
450564.3748820.20557.480.28564.37164742.00557.080.191.221.29
510025123.711067248.12121.551.50123.711933237.10121.540.701.741.75
650287.781676632.83285.352.84287.78857356.21285.310.810.840.86
775529.5608.88529.313.23529.561050639.40529.310.760.050.05
81007200914.604.137200914.630.89
920050184.2910228.02184.2913.137200184.293.810
101007200435.4526.497200435.456.61
111507200774.7655.047200774.766.62
122001285.3210451408.711284.5894.6872001284.584.150.06

—: no solution found.